
Announcement
is made with deep regret of the death of
Dr. Rollin A. Harris,
computer/mathematician, section of tides and currents. He died
suddenly of heart disease on January 20, 1918, in the 55th year
of his age. He was born in Randolph, New York, on April 18,
1863.
He graduated from Cornell University in 1885, with the degree
of Ph.B., and obtained the degree of Ph. D from the same institution
in 1888. He was a fellow in mathematics in Cornell University,
1886-1887, and the same in Clark University, 1889-1890.
Dr. Harris entered the service of the Coast and Geodetic Survey
as a computer/mathematician on July 5, 1890, through the United
States Civil Service. For about 3 years thereafter his attention
was given to the ordinary work of the Bureau relative to tides
and currents, in which he soon became very proficient.
The need having become urgent for an officer of the Bureau to
take up the matter of tidal research, in order to coordinate
and improve the various methods of work which had been in use,
the ability and training of Dr. Harris were turned into that
channel.
He was well suited to the task, and entered into the work with
such enthusiasm that between the years 1894 and 1907, he produced
the Manual of Tides, containing a large amount of original contributions
to our knowledge of the tides, and which when printed required
about 1,200 quarto pages.
When the Tide Tables were extended to include foreign as well
as domestic ports it was found that the Ferrel tide-predicting
machine was not well fitted for producing many types of tides,
and the matter of constructing another and improved tide machine
was taken up. On account of his intimate acquaintance with tidal
theory, Dr. Harris was given charge of mathematical principles
of the construction of the new tide-predicting machine, which
upon its completion was proved to be probably the most satisfactory
machine of its kind ever constructed anywhere.
His broad knowledge upon all matters relating to tides and currents
and related subjects rendered Dr. Harris of great service to
this Survey and also to engineers and others who sought his
advice. His removal by death has caused a loss which will long
be felt.
In 1890 he married Miss Emily J. Doty, of Falconer, New York,
who survives him. He is also survived by his mother, of Jamestown,
New York, a brother, Dr. G. D. Harris, professor at Cornell
University, and two sisters, of Jamestown, New York. He was
a member f the Washington Academy of Sciences, the Washington
Philosophical Society, fellow of the American Association of
the Advancement of Science, and was for many years a contributor
to the Annals of Mathematics and other magazines.